Solat Fardhu
Solat Fardhu is the solat that must for a muslim to perform it. It have 5 times per day in which are Subh, Zuhr, Asr, Maghrib and Ishak.
The one who not performing the Solat Fardhu will be asked when there are in Barzakh, and who did not perform it will get punishment.
For Subh, it has 2 rakaat, for Zuhr, Asr and Isyak they have 4 rakaat per day. Meanwhile for Maghrib prayer is performed for 3 rakaat only.
- One must be a Muslim
- Facing Kiblah
- Free from Impurities
- Has Reach Puberty
- Must be Sane and Conscious
- Must have Wudoo(Ablution)
- Must at the Right Time when Prayer is being performed
- Must have intention for Prayer in the Heart
- The ablution is canceled
- Eating and drinking while Solat
- The aurah is open
- Move, 3 times continuously
- Not clean, in place, ourself or clothes
- Talking with intention while Solat
- Left the pillar of Solat
- All takbeers except at the opening
- Saying Subhaana Rabby al-‘Adheem when Bowing
- Saying Sami’a Allaahu Liman Hamidahu This Applies To Imam
- Saying Rabbanaa wa Lakal-Hamd This Applies to everyone When They are I'tidal
- Saying Subhaana Rabby al-A’alaa When Rukuk
- Saying Rabb Ighfir Le while in between the two prostrations
- The first Tashahhud
- Sitting during the first Tashahhud
Solat Sunat
- Muakkad: Rasulullah perform often
- Ghair Muakkad: Rasulullah do perfrom the prayer, but sometime he did not
- Meaning: A muslim servant pray because of Allah SWT 12 rakaat per day as tathawwu' and not fardh, and Allah will develop for him a house in heaven.
From Sahih Muslim:
مَا مِنْ عَبْدٍ مُسْلِمٍ يُصَلِّي لِلَّهِ كُلَّ يَوْمٍ ثِنْتَيْ عَشْرَةَ رَكْعَةً تَطَوُّعًا غَيْرَ فَرِيضَةٍ إِلاَّ بَنَى اللَّهُ لَهُ بَيْتًا فِي الْجَنَّةِ
Muakkad Prayer
- 2 rakaat before Subh
- 2 rakaat before Zuhr
- 2 rakaat After Maghrib
- 2 rakaat after Isya'
Ghair Muakkad Prayer
- The last 2 rakaat before Zuhr
- The last 2 rakaat after Zuhr
- 4 rakaat before Asr
- 2 rakaat before Maghrib
- 2 rakaat before Isya'
Prayer Times
| Fajr | Dhuhr | Asr | Maghrib | Isha' |
